The International Environment Council (IEC) of the Bureau of International Recycling (BIR) convened on May 28 in Valencia, bringing together global recycling leaders to reinforce the vital role of data-driven advocacy in promoting the industry’s interests. At the heart of the discussion were efforts to counter proposed EU export restrictions on recycled steel and to unveil a new BIR/KPMG study that underscores recycling’s powerful contribution to global environmental goals.
📉 Restrictions on recycled steel? Industry responds with data
One of the hottest topics was the European proposal to restrict exports of recycled steel, based on questionable arguments that the industry dismantled with solid evidence.
Olivier François, president of the IEC and EuRIC, explained that Europe produces 100 million tons of recycled steel annually and consumes approximately 80 million tons domestically, so the 20 million tons exported do not compromise internal availability. He also refuted the idea that Europe only exports its highest-quality steel, citing customs statistics showing that 70% of exports correspond to lower grades.
It was emphasized that imposing tariffs or restrictions would create market imbalances, affecting recyclers, municipalities, automobile manufacturers, and the circular ecosystem in general. Complex materials like car bodies would stop being recycled, causing more waste accumulation and higher logistical costs.
📚 A Game-Changing study: BIR + KPMG
During the session, a preview was presented of the study “Environmental Benefits of Recycling,” prepared by KPMG France and jointly funded with BIR. This research — nearing completion — has greater ambition than previous editions (2008 and 2016), covering 10 recycled materials and expanding key environmental performance indicators.
The evaluated indicators include:
- Reduction of CO₂ emissions
- Energy savings
- Reduction in water consumption
- Decreased use of virgin raw materials
- Impact on land use and the ozone layer
This report is based on real market data and is designed to support political, regulatory, and business decisions with scientific, verifiable, and globally applicable information.
🔁 Circular economy and climate: An integration still pending
A cross-cutting idea during the session was the need to closely link the circular economy with decarbonization. So far, Europe has treated these areas as separate compartments, but sector leaders, led by François, stated that it is time to integrate both strategies. This argument is even more relevant in light of the recent public consultation on the reformulation of the European Emissions Trading System (ETS). Recycling associations see this as a key opportunity to consolidate their role in Europe’s ecological transition.
🗣️ A Global Industry Speaking with One Voice
The meeting also reinforced the need for international coordination in facing common challenges. Robin Wiener, president of the U.S. Association of Recycled Materials, pointed out that the arguments Europe faces are similar to those circulating in North America regarding recycled copper. International cooperation among recycling associations is therefore crucial to counter protectionist policies and defend free trade of recycled materials.
The Valencia meeting made it clear that recycling is more than an economic activity: it is a strategic environmental tool to meet global climate goals. But to defend it effectively, solid data, international collaboration, and political vision recognizing it as a core part of the circular economy are needed.
The upcoming BIR/KPMG study will undoubtedly be a turning point. It will not only counter the arguments of those seeking to limit free trade of recycled materials but also promote more ambitious, integrated, and sustainable policies.
👉 You can consult the original article at: Residuos Profesional
Do you have doubts? We are here to help
Are you ready to be part of the global recycling growth?
👉 Contact us and find out how digitization can help you take advantage of these opportunities.
Buy and sell metal waste on ScrapAd
If you are a waste broker and dealer, register for free on ScrapAd. We simplify the buying and selling of scrap, multiplying your profits.